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Journal = Anesthesia Research

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16 pages, 3661 KiB  
Case Report
Combined Styletubation with Videolaryngoscopy for Tracheal Intubation in Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy with Intraoperative Neuromonitoring
Anesth. Res. 2024, 1(1), 8-23; https://doi.org/10.3390/anesthres1010003 - 22 Sep 2023
Viewed by 637
Abstract
The purpose of this case series report is to demonstrate the current state of the art regarding tracheal intubation of an evoked electromyography-endotracheal tube (EMG-ET tube) for continuous intraoperative recurrent laryngeal nerve monitoring (IONM) in patients undergoing thyroid surgery. Both direct laryngoscopy (DL) [...] Read more.
The purpose of this case series report is to demonstrate the current state of the art regarding tracheal intubation of an evoked electromyography-endotracheal tube (EMG-ET tube) for continuous intraoperative recurrent laryngeal nerve monitoring (IONM) in patients undergoing thyroid surgery. Both direct laryngoscopy (DL) and videolaryngoscopy (VL) are popular for routine tracheal intubation of an EMG-ET tube. A new intubating technique (styletubation), using a video-assisted intubating stylet (VS), provides less traumatic and swift intubation. Styletubation combined with VL ensures the precise placement of the EMG-ET tube. This novel intubation technique improves the outcome of intubating an EMG-ET tube for IONM. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Anesthesia, Pain, and Monitoring: Past and Future)
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5 pages, 1226 KiB  
Case Report
Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) to Optimize Ventilatory Management in Critically Ill Patients: A Report of Two Cases
Anesth. Res. 2024, 1(1), 3-7; https://doi.org/10.3390/anesthres1010002 - 24 Jul 2023
Viewed by 978
Abstract
Background: Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive, radiation-free imaging method that enables the continuous bedside monitoring of regional ventilation and lung volume changes. The technique is based on the estimation of the resistivity changes that occur across the lungs with breathing. Methods: [...] Read more.
Background: Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive, radiation-free imaging method that enables the continuous bedside monitoring of regional ventilation and lung volume changes. The technique is based on the estimation of the resistivity changes that occur across the lungs with breathing. Methods: We present two case reports of patients affected by acute respiratory distress syndrome successfully managed with prone-positioning-based regional ventilation shown on EIT. Results: Both patients were submitted to cycles of prone-positioning-guided EIT and were successfully extubated and discharged from intensive care unit. Conclusions: EIT is a functional imaging method that has the potential to improve respiratory care by providing real-time, continuous monitoring of regional ventilation and lung volume changes at the bedside. Further research is needed to evaluate its efficacy in different clinical scenarios and to optimize its use in respiratory care. Full article
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2 pages, 357 KiB  
Editorial
Why a New Anesthesia Journal?
Anesth. Res. 2024, 1(1), 1-2; https://doi.org/10.3390/anesthres1010001 - 11 Apr 2023
Viewed by 1138
Abstract
Anesthesia Research (ISSN 2813-5806) is the new open-access journal published by MDPI [...] Full article
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